| Indawo yemvelaphi | I-Handon, Hebei |
| Uhlobo | Intlawulo |
| Isicelo | Ishishini |
| Umbala | Mnyama |
| Izixhobo | Igrafu |
| Igama eliphambili | I-phytite tile |
| Inqaku | Ukuchasana nokuchasana |
| Ubungakanani | Ubungakanani besiqhelo |
| Ububanzi | Iimfuneko |
Intshayelelo Intshayelelo
I-phytite tile: izinto ezifanelekileyo nezinobuhlobo
Iithayile zegrafu luhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokwakha ezizelwe ngokuthe ngcembe lishishini lokwakha ngenxa yokusebenza ngokubalaseleyo kunye neempawu zokusingqongileyo. Eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngeenkcukacha ezineenkcukacha kwiimpawu ezisisiseko, inkqubo yokwenziwa, iimeko zesicelo, kunye neendlela zophuhliso zexesha elizayo zeethayile zegrafiki.
1, iimpawu zethayile ze-graphy
Elona candelo liphambili lweethayile zegrafu yigrafu yendalo, esele ihambiselwe ngokukodwa kwaye igqityiwe. Ineepropathi ezininzi ezahlukileyo, ezinje ngamandla aphezulu, ukuqhutywa kwe-sursion, ukumelana ne-corrosion, ukuxhathisa gadalala, njl njl. Kwangelo xesha, ikwanayo neyokuphumezelwa kwe-thermal elungileyo, enokutshintshela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusasaza ubushushu, ukuthintela ukonakala kwempahla okubangelwe luguquko lobushushu. Ukongeza, iithayile zegrafiti zinezinto ezizinzileyo zeekhemikhali kwaye azichaphazelekanga okusingqongileyo kunye nemozulu, enokugcina ukuzinza kwabo ixesha elide.
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweethayile zegrafiki
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweethayile zegrafire ilula, ikakhulu ibandakanya ukulungiselela izinto ezinqabileyo, ukuxuba, ukwenza, ukonakala, kunye nokunyanga umhlaba. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha igrafu esemgangathweni yendalo njengezixhobo ezibukhali, kwaye uqhube kwaye ujonge ukufumana amasuntswana egrafiti. Emva koko, amasuntswana egrafiti adityaniswa nenani elichanekileyo le-binder kwaye aphantsi kweenkqubo ezinjengokucinezela kunye nokutya ukuvelisa iithayile zegrafiki kunye nobume obuthile. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthinta, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ubushushu kunye nexesha lokunciphisa isifo ngaphakathi kwefomatini ye-phy, phucula amandla ayo kunye nokuphuculwa kwengqondo. Okokugqibela, unyango olungaphezulu kunye nezinye iinkqubo ziyafuneka ukuphucula ukunganyangeki kohlobo kunye nee-aesthetics zethayile yegraphite.
I-3, imeko yesicelo se-tegration thayile
Ngenxa yepropathi yayo ebalaseleyo, iithayile zegrafu zinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Kwintsimi yoyilo, iithayile zegrafu zinokusetyenziselwa ukufakelwa kunye nokuhonjiswa, iindonga, kunye namanye amalungu. Inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu obuguqukayo ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo, ukuphucula intsebenziswano yokusebenza kunye nefuthe elonga amandla kwizakhiwo.
Iipropathi zeethayile zegrafiki
Igrafu ye-teite i-teite i-pile yindawo ethatyathwe ikakhulu yegrafu yendalo, eyenziwa ngonyango olukhethekileyo kunye nokulungisa. Inepropathi eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:
- Amandla aphezulu: Iithayile zegrafu zinokumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nefreyithi, kwaye azinantsingiselo okanye zonakaliswe.
- Ukuqhutywa kwe-purmal ephezulu: Iithayile zegrafu zinengxaki yokuphumelela emngciphekweni, enokutshintshela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusasaza ubushushu, ukuthintela ukonakala kwempahla okubangelwa kukutshintsha kobushushu.
- Ukunganyangeki kwe-Corrosion: Iithayile zegrafu zineepropathi ezizinzileyo zeekhemikhali, azichaphazelekanga ngokungqongileyo kwindalo kunye nemozulu, kwaye inokugcina uzinzo lwentsebenzo ixesha elide.
- I-Anti Ging: I-TIILE ye-graphlite ityhutyha ichaphazeleke ngokulula ngexesha kunye nezinto zokusingqongileyo, kwaye inobomi benkonzo ende.
- Ukunganyangeki kobushushu obuphezulu: Indawo yokunyibilika yegrafu iphakamileyo ibengama-3850 ± 50 ℃, kwaye indawo yokubila yi-4250 ℃. Nokuba baphantsi kwe-Artra-High High Arc evuthayo, ukunciphisa umzimba kuncinci kakhulu, ukulingana kukwanda komhlaba kuncinane, kwaye amandla enyuka amayeza. Ngo-2000 ℃, amandla egrafu aphindwe kabini.
- Ukuqhutywa kwengqesho kunye nokuqhutywa kwegrafu: Ukuqhubela kwegrafu ngamaxesha ali-100 ngaphezulu kunezo ze-metallic ezingezizo ezingezizo ezingezizo ezingezizo ezifana nentsimbi, intsimbi, kunye nokukhokela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubela phambili kwe-shirmal ukuncipha ngokuphuculwa kobushushu obukhulayo. Ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu, igrafu inokuba sisixhobo sokufakelwa.
- I-Lubrity: Intsebenzo ye-ququ yegrafu ixhomekeke kubungakanani besikali. Isikali esikhulu, sincinci esincinci sinelungelo lokusebenza, kunye neyona ndlela yokusebenza.
- Uzinzo lweekhemikhali: Igrafu inabaziliqileyo amakhamamikhali kubushushu begumbi, kwaye inokunyuka i-acid, ialkali, kunye ne-orphosion ye-organisic.
Umphezulu we-shuttle yendawo igqunywe ziithayile zegrafu ezibonelela ngokufakelwa kobushushu kunye nokukhusela. Oku kungenxa yendawo ephezulu yokunyibilika, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye neempawu ezizinzileyo zeethayile zeethayile zegrafu, ezinokubonelela ngokufakelwa kwe-radis, ezinokubonelela ngokufakelwa kwe-pumils, ezinokubonelela ngokufakelwa kwe-thermal kunye nokukhuselwa xa kuvelisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
