Isicelo semveliso
Iiparamitha kwi-YS / T 285-2012 emiselweyo:
Ibanga eli-1: Ukungaboni ngasonye kungabi ngaphantsi kwe-1.55G / cm ³, ukuxinana okwenyani kungabi ngaphezu kwe-2,04g / cm ³, i-CM ₂, i-CM, Ukwanda kwe-thermal conder (i-10 ⁻⁶ / k) ingaphezulu kwe-4.5, i-Ash umxholo awungaphezulu kwe-0.5%.
Ibanga lesi-2: Ibanga lokungabinakho ukungaphantsi kwe-1.52G / cm ³, ukuxinana kwenyani kungabi ngaphezu kwe-2,0MPA engaphantsi kwe-43.0mb / cm ², i-CM ² M ², Ukwanda kwe-thermal conder (i-10 ⁻⁶ / k) ingaphezulu kwe-5.0, i-ash yomxholo ayingaphezulu kwe-0.8%.
Lo mgangatho uxela ubungakanani obuvumelekileyo butyelelo olwenziwe kwangaphambili kwibhloko yekhabhoni engaphambi kokuba ibhloko:
Iimfuno zesayizi zihlala zikhona: ubude be-1750mm v Ububanzi be-740mm B Ubude be-720mm (inokubakho i-dutionrintat).
Ukuphambuka okuvumelekileyo kubude akuyi kudlula ± 1.0%.
Ukuphambuka okuvumelekileyo kububanzi akuyi kudlula ± 1.5%.
Ukuphambuka okuvumelekileyo okuphakathi akuyi kudlula ± 3.0%.
I-alylylight ayiyi kuba ngaphezu kwe-1% yobude.
Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, kuyafuneka ukuthumela imigangatho ethile yemveliso kunye neemfuno zobugcisa. Ukuba kufuneka wazi iinkcukacha ezichanekileyo ngakumbi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhakamshelane ngqo noMvelisi okanye umthengisi weebhloko zekhabhoni engaphambi kokuba ufumane iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha zemveliso ethile.
Ukongeza, kukho uxwebhu oluqhelekileyo lolawulo lwangaphakathi lwe-anode kunye ne-on-bid-bid blobb blocks ekhoyo kwireferensi:
IIMFUNO ZOKUFUNYANWA KWE-BROW CACBON BLOCK i-1770mm X Ububanzi be-782.5mm B 523mm Bight, ubude obuvunyiweyo Izalamane zenyama nezezikhewu zekheminyi ze-Anode zifuna ukuxinwa kwe-2.63g / cm ³ okanye ngaphezulu; Ubunzima bebhloko yecarbon ye-anode yixabiso loyilo ± 20kg / ibhlokhi.
IIMVAVANYO ZEEMFUNO ZE-PATABE BLOON BLOON BLOCKs ubude be-1750mm B Ububanzi be-740mm B Ububanzi be-740mm B Ukuphakama kwe-620mm; Ukuphambuka okuvunyiweyo kobungakanani be-Anowed Prepike kufuneka kuthotyelwe kwimigaqo yobude obungagqithanga kwi-1,0%, ububanzi, ubude, ubude bungaphezulu kwe-3.0%, kwaye bungaphezulu kwe-1% yobude.
Ibhloko yangaphambi kwe-Anode Carbon yindawo engenakuphikiswa kwaye ibalulekile kwishishini le-aluminium.
Ihlala yenziwa kwiPetroleum Coke, i-asphalt, kunye nezinye izinto eziphambili zezinto eziluhlaza ngokuthobela uthotho lweenkqubo zemveliso ezinzima. Iibhloko zekharbon zangaphambi kokuba i-carbon idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo ye-aluminium.
Imisebenzi yayo ephambili ibandakanya:
- Ukuqhutywa okuhle: Kungaziqokelela ngokufanelekileyo inkxaso yombane kwaye inikezele ngeNkxaso yoMbane yeAluminium.
- Thatha inxaxheba kwi-Electrochemication Reactions: Ngexesha lenkqubo ye-electrolysis, i-anode iphantsi kwempendulo ye-oxidation.
- Gcina umsebenzi ozinzileyo weseli ye-electrolytic: ineepropathi ezintle zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana nobushushu obuphakamileyo, iindawo ezinamandla zuko, njl. Njl. Ngexesha lenkqubo ye-electrolysis.
Umgangatho weebhloko zekhabhoni engaphambi kokuba i-Bibbon inefuthe elibonakalayo ekusebenzeni ngokukuko kwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, umgangatho wemveliso, kunye nobomi be-Aluminium ye-aluminings. Umgangatho ophezulu obhakiweyo obhakiweyo wekhabhoni kufuneka ube nokwenzeka okuhle, ukuxhathisa i-odods, kunye nenqanaba eliphantsi lokutsala.
Kwinkqubo yemveliso, kuyimfuneko ukuba balawule ngokungqongqo izinto ezingafunekiyo, inkqubo yokubumba, iqondo lobushushu, kunye nezinye iiparamitha zokuqinisekisa ukuba iibhloko ze-Aluminium zihlangabezana neemfuno zeAluminiyam Electrolysis.
Iindlela zokuvavanywa kokuvavanywa kwentsebenzo ze-anode ezibhakiweyo zekhabhoni:
- Ukulinganiswa kobushushu begumbi Ukuzixhaphaka: ngokweendlela ezichazwe kwimigangatho efanelekileyo (njenge-YS / T 63.2 ukuya kwi-1223), le Ngxokisi inokubonisa ukuqhubela phambili kwebhloko yekhabhoni.
- Ukuzimisela i-Air positivetion: I-Blobon Parbon Pleid Anode Read Air Air Reenteund Andter inokusetyenziswa, njengomqeshisi ngokwemigangatho efana ne-ISO 12989-1: 2000 kunye ne-YS / T 63.11006. Vavanya inqanaba lokuphendula phakathi kwesampulu kunye nomoya ngokulinganisa iiparamitha ezinjengelahleko enkulu phantsi kobushushu obuthile kunye neemeko zomoya.
- UKUFUMANEKA NGOKUGQIBELA:
Ukuhamba ngomatshini ngokuzenzekelayo Ukuthathwa kweenkcukacha Ukukhawuleza ukuguqula ukuguqula i-4
Indlela yokufunyanwa kokuchasana: Sebenzisa inkqubo yokuchonga equka i-elektrode ye-electrode i-electrode i-Incney, ilinganise ukunganyangeki kweendawo ezahlukeneyo zebhloko yekhabhoni. Umatshini wokulawula umzi-mveliso ulawula i-electrode ye-electrode ukuba aqhagamshelane neendawo ezahlukeneyo ze-carbon, amanyathelo amaninzi amaxabiso akhoyo, kwaye amisele ukuba ngaba kukho i-rocks kunye neendawo zazo ngaphakathi kwibhloko yekharbon esekwe kwixabiso langoku. Le ndlela inokuchonga ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ifumane uqhekezo lwangaphakathi kwiibhloko zekhabhoni engaphambi kokuba ziqwalasele.
Ukongeza, ukuvavanywa kwentsebenzo yebhloko yekhabhoni engaphambi kokuba ibhloko, ezinye iinkalo zinokuzibandakanya, kwaye iindlela ezithile zovavanyo ziya kukhethwa kwaye zimiselwe ngokweemfuno zemveliso kunye nemigangatho efanelekileyo. Kuvavanyo lokwenyani, ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka kweziphumo zovavanyo, kunyanzelekile ukuba balandele iindlela ezisemgangathweni kwaye basebenzise izixhobo zokuvavanya eziqinisekisiweyo. Kwangelo xesha, kubalulekile ukugcina izixhobo zokuvavanya.
Inkqubo yemveliso yangaphambi kokuba i-anode ebhakiweyo yekhabhoni ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
- Ukulungiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo: usebenzisa i-Petroleum Coke njengezixhobo eziluhlaza, kusetyenzwa ukuba zihlangane neenkqubo ezihlangabezana nazo iinkqubo ezinjengeenkqubo eziqhotyoshelwe, ukutyhoboza, kunye nokutyibilika kunye nokutyhoboza.
- Izithako: Hlanganisa iPetroleum Coke, i-Coal Tatch ye-Part, kunye nezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo kwinxalenye ethile yokuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso.
- Ukucofa: Beka izithako ezilungiselelwe kumatshini wokuguqa ngenxa yokuxovula, ukuze zonke izithako zixubeka kakuhle.
- Ukubuyisa: Beka izixhobo ezixubeneyo nezigcobeyo kumatshini wokubumba, kwaye usebenzise iindlela ezifana nokwaphuka kunye nokuntywila ukuvelisa umzimba oluhlaza obhakiweyo.
- Ukuphulula: Beka uMzimba oluhlaza kwi-dolotiace yezixhobo kwaye uxabane kubushushu obuphezulu ukufezekisa amandla athile kunye neekhemikhali.
- Ukucocwa: Hlambulula ibhloko ye-caked engaphambi kokuba ibhloko emva kokubhaka ukuze ususe uthuli lomphezulu kunye nokungcola.
Ezi zinto zilapha ngasentla yinkqubo yemveliso jikelele ye-Anode Anode Blobs, kwaye inkqubo yemveliso ethile ingahluka ngokuxhomekeka kumenzi kunye nemveliso.
