Decoding uhp igishushanyo cyibiciro bya electrode: Gusobanukirwa nigiciro cya 600mm icyerekezo kuri toni

Ultra-Imbaraga Zisumbuye (UHP) Ibishushanyo nibice byingenzi byingenzi muburyo bugezweho, cyane cyane mumatanura ya ARC (EAFS). Gusobanukirwa imbaraga inyumauhp graprode electrodeibiciro, cyane cyane mubunini busanzwe nka600mmDiameter, ni ngombwa mu gutanga amasoko nka Mark Thompson muri Amerika, Uburayi, ndetse no hanze yacyo. Iyi ngingo ihitana mubintu bigira ingarukaigiciro cya uhp graprodeIbice, Gusesengura ikigezwehoIbiciro, kandi itanga ubushishozi kugirango igufashe kuyobora isoko neza kandi ifite umutekanoIgiciro cyiza kuri ton. Tuzareba byose kuvaIbikoresho bya Rawamafaranga kuriIsoko, gutanga byuzuyeIsesengura rya uhp graprodeibiciro kuri2024n'inyuma. Komeza uhure kumva impamvu ubuziranenge kandi bwizeweutanga isokoUmubano ni mwinshi muriyi soko ryihishe.

1. Ni iki gishushanyo mbonera cya uhp?

A Uhp graprode electrodeihagaze kuri ultra-imbaraga zisumbuye electrode. Tekereza nk'ikirenga-kuramba, cyaneGutwaraAmafaranga akoreshwa cyane cyane mumatanura ya ARC (Eaf) kandi rimwe na rimweitanura ryamatanurakubyuma. Akazi kayo nyamukuru ni ugukora urwego rwo hejuru rwamashanyarazi muriitanuraGushonga SCRAPibyuman'ibindi bikoresho fatizo. Izi fotoro ikora mubihe bikomeye -ubushyuhe bwo hejuruKugera kuri dogere ibihumbi ibihumbi n'ibihumbi hamwe n'amashanyarazi akomeye.

Niki gitera auhp graprode electrodebitandukanye nimbaraga zisanzwe (rp) cyangwa imbaraga ndende (HP)Ibishushanyoni ubuziranenge bwayo, bwakomokaga mbere yo gukoresha premiumCokenk'ibyingenziIbikoresho bya Raw. Ibi bivamo kurwanya amashanyarazi yo hasi, ubucucike buhebuje, ubushyuhe bwiza bwo guhagarika, kandi kininiKurwanya Okiside. Ibi bintu byemereraUhp electrodeGukemura ubucucike bwisumbuye busabwa muri iki gihe kigezweho, gukora nezaEafs, biganisha ku bihe byihuse kandi byiyongereyeUmusaruro w'icyumaibiciro. Mubyukuri,uhp graprode electrodeibicuruzwa byateguwe kubisabwa cyane muriInganda.

Nka nyiri uruganda, njye, Allen, urashobora guhamya kubyara ibintu bihamye, ubuziranengeuhp graprode electrodeIbice bisaba kugenzura neza kuri byoseinzira yo gukora, uhereye kuri premiumCokegushushanya neza. Itandukaniro ryimikorere riragaragara, rigira ingaruka kubintu byose tubikoresha ingufu kuri kaminuza rusange. Gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro nintambwe yambere yo gushimira Uwitekaigiciro cya uhp graprodeibicuruzwa.

2. Kuki 600mm uhp igishushanyo cya electrode ikomeye cyane munganda ya stael?

The600mmdiameteruhp graprode electrode(bikunze kuvugwa nka santimetero 24) nimwe mubunini bukoreshwa cyane muburyo bunini-ubushoboziAmashanyarazi arcKw'isi yose. Akamaro kayo Bikomoka ku buringanire hagati yo gutwara ubushobozi no gucunga umubiri mubidukikije bya ainganda itanura. Itanura ryagenewe hejuruUmusaruro w'icyumaUmubumbe usaba a electrode yiyi ngingo kugirango utange imbaraga nini zikenewe neza.

KuriimpengamirogushingaEafs, the600mm uhp graprode electrodeitanga igisubizo cyiza cyo gushonga cyanesteelvuba. Ingano yacyo yemerera ubucucike bw'amashanyarazi muri iki gihe, bukomeye mu kugera ku byihuta byashongesheje bishonga bigezweho. Byongeye kandi, theUruniginainzira yo gukorakuri600mmElectrode irashizweho neza, ibakora byoroshye ugereranije nubunini bwa ultra-bunini cyangwa bwihariye.

Duhereye ku bunararibonye mu ruganda, icyifuzo cya600mm uhp graprode electrodeIbice birakomeye, byerekana ko byakoreshejwe mu isi yoseInganda. Abashinzwe amasoko nka Mark Thompson bakunze kwerekana ubu bunini kubera guhuza numubare munini uhariEafkwinjiza. Kubwibyo, gukurikiranaIbicirobyumwihariko600mm uhp graprode electrodeitanga igipimo cyingenzi kurigutseIbishushanyoisoko. Gusobanukirwa imbaraga zubu bunini bwihariye zifasha mugukorababimenyeshejwekugura ibyemezo.

3. Nigute uhp graverode yakozwe kandi ni ibihe bikoresho fatizo ni urufunguzo?

Theinzira yo gukorakuri aUhp graprode electrodeni bigoye kandi ingufu-shingiro, bisaba ibyiciro byingenzi byo guhinduraIbikoresho bya Rawmubicuruzwa byinshi. Bitangirana nibikoresho byatoranijwe byitondewe, kuba umuntu ukomeye cyaneCoke. Coke, yakomokagapeterolicyangwa amakara tar, afite urushinge rwihariye - nkimiterere ya kirisiti itanga ibyizaImyitwarire y'amashanyarazina thermal Kwagura ibintu bikenewe kuriUltra-Imbaraga ZinshiPorogaramu.

Intambwe z'ingenzi zirimo:

• Kuvanga: Cokeivanze na binder, mubisanzwecoal tarikibuga, gukora paste.
• Gushiraho:Iyi paste noneho irashaje cyangwa ikanda mumiterere ya electrode yifuzwa (urugero,600mmdiameter silinders).
• Guteka:Hashyizweho "icyatsi" cyatetse mu rutwari runini mu byumweru byinshi ku cyumweru kigera kuri 800-1000 ° C gutaha no gukora imiterere ikomeye ya karubone.
• Gutavuga:Kugirango wongere ubucucike n'imbaraga, abatetse batetse akenshi baterwa no gukubita no gucika. Iyi ntambwe ni ngombwa kuriUhp graprode electrodeubuziranenge.
• Gushushanya:Ubu ni urwego rukomeye kandi rwingufu. A electrode yashizwe mu itanura ryihariye kugeza ubushyuhe bwegereje 3000 ° C. Ibi bihindura karubone ya amorphous muri gotstalline graptite, kuzamura cyaneImyitwarire y'amashanyarazin'imitungo. IbiGushushanyainzira isobanura imikorere ya electrode.
• Imashini:Hanyuma, harashushanyijeho ishushanyije ni ubusobanuro-bukoreshwa muburyo bwiza, harimo gushyiraho imitekerereze kugirango bihuze muriamashanyarazi arc.

Ubwiza bwaCokekandi ububasha bwo kugenzura muriyi ruhare, cyane cyaneGushushanya, Ingaruka mu buryo butaziguye imikorere yanyuma kandiIkiguzi rusangeyauhp graprode electrode. Kwiyunga kwaIbikoresho bya Rawcyangwa kugenzura inzira birashobora kuganisha ku kunanirwa imburagihe mugusabaEafibidukikije. Nk'abakora, dushyira ibitekerezo byinshi ku kubona amanota yo hejuruCokeno gukomeza kugenzura ubuziranenge muri byoseInganda za electrodecycle.

4. Ni ibihe bintu by'ingenzi bitwara igishushanyo cya uhp igishushanyo?

Theigiciro cya uhp graprodeibicuruzwa, cyane cyane byakoreshejwe cyane600mmIngano, iterwa no guhuza ibintu bigoye. Gusobanukirwa aba bashoferi ni ngombwa kubantu bose bagize uruhare mugutanga ibicuruzwa kuriInganda. Ntabwo ari ibyautanga isokogusubiramo umubare; Ni ku ngabo z'isoko.

Abashoferi bakomeye barimo:

• Ibiciro bya Raw:Igiciro cya premiumCokeni ikintu kimwe gikomeye.Cokegutanga birashobora gukomera, kandi igiciro cyacyo kijyanyeIbiciro bya peteroliKandi usabe mu zindi nzego nkalithium-ion baterikuriibinyabiziga by'amashanyaraziisoko. Ihindagurika muriCotroleum Coken'amakara tar pic ibiciro nayo igira uruhare.
• Amafaranga y'ingufu:TheGushushanyaicyiciro ni ingufu nyinshi. Kuzamuka amashanyarazi nibiciro bya gaze karemano byiyongera nezaIbicirokuriIgishushanyo cya electrode.
• Gutanga no gusaba imbaraga:Ibi nibyingenzi. HejuruGusaba kubyumainganda, cyane cyane gukuraEaf Umusaruro w'icyuma, gusunikauhp igishushanyo cya electrodehejuru. Ibinyuranye, agutindainingandaIrashobora gukenera ibiciro nibiciro. Muri rusangegutanga-gusabakuringanizaIbishushanyo bya electrode kumashanyaraziitanura rirakomeye.
• Ibintu bya Geopolyilie:Ibyabaye nkibibazo byubucuruzi, ibihano, cyangwa guhungabana murufunguzo rwibanze (nka China) birashobora guhungabanyaUrunigikandi ntagereranywa naIgiciro cya electrode. Politiki mpuzamahanga y'UbucuruziGira uruhare runini.
• Amabwiriza y'ibidukikije:GukomeraAmabwiriza y'ibidukikijekuriInganda za electrodeinzira, cyane cyane mubushinwa, irashobora kongera ibiciro byubahiriza abaproducer, bishobora guhabwa abaguzi, guhindura UwitekaIbiciro.
• Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga:Udushya muriInganda za electrodecyangwaEafIkoranabuhanga rirashobora guhindura ibiciro byo gukoresha no, mu buryo butaziguye,Gusaba Igishushanyon'igiciro cyacyo.

Kubaguzi nka Mark, kugenzura ibiIbintu byavuzweni ngombwa kugirango utegereze impinduka muriuhp igishushanyo cya electrodeno guteza imbere akamaroAMASOKO Y'INGENZIingamba. Kwizerwautanga isokoTugomba gutanga umucyo kuri aba bashoferi baheruka.

5. Gusobanukirwa igiciro: Ni izihe ngaruka zirahindagurika mubiciro bya electrode?

TheIbicirokuriUhp graprode, harimo igipimo600mmIngano, irazwi cyane ihindagurika. Gusobanukirwa impamvu ziyiteraihindagurikaifasha muguhata no guteganya. Ibintu bitwara ikiguzi rusange nacyo gitera iyo nzira, ariko imikoranire yabo itera imbaraga zisoko.

Ibintu byinshi bitanga umusanzu cyane kuriIbiciroGusezerana:

• Inkunga Coke iboneka:Nkuko byavuzwe,Cokeni ngombwaIbikoresho bya Raw. Gutanga ibikoresho cyangwa gukaza bitunguranyeibinyabiziga by'amashanyaraziUrwego rwa Batteri) rushobora gutera imigezi ityayeCokeibiciro, bigira ingaruka kuriuhp igishushanyo cya electrode. AmatekaAmakuru y'ibicirobyerekana neza iri sano.
• Isoko ry'icyuma:TheIngandani cyclical. Mugihe cyibihe,Umusaruro w'icyumaKwiyongera, Kongera UwitekaGusaba Ibishushanyo bya electrodeno gusunika ibiciro. Mugihe gito, icyifuzo kiragwa, kiganisha ku biciro. TheIbiciroakenshi birerekana ubuzima bwisi yoseIsoko ryicyuma.
• Inzego zibarura:Inzego zabaturage zombi zabaturage n'icyuma by'Ibarura zigira uruhare. Inganda ndende zirashobora kwihebaibiciro, mugihe ibirungo bike bishobora kongera igiciro cyiyongera mugihe cyibisabwa bikomeye. Gucunga ingamba zo gutera imbere nabakinnyi bakomeye nkaGraftech International, Showa Denko, naTokai Carboneirashobora kugira ingarukaIsoko.
• IBIKORWA BYA Geopol & Politiki y'Ubucuruzi:Gitunguranyegeopolineshaibyabaye, ibiciro, cyangwa impinduka muriUbucuruzi MpuzamahangaPolitiki irashobora guhindura mu buryo butunguranyeUrunigiimbaraga n'ibiciro, bitera swing ityaye muriIbiciro. Kurugero, kubuza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga cyangwa ibiciro bishya birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubaguzi muri USA cyangwa Uburayi bugana mu Bushinwa.
• Ibisobanuro:Kimwe n'ibicuruzwa byinshi, iIgishushanyo cya electrodeIsoko rishobora rimwe na rimwe guterwa no kugura no kugurisha, cyane cyane mugihe cyo gushidikanya, bitera gutanga umusanzuIbiciroGusezera.

GusesenguraIgiciro cyamatekaingendo kuruhande rwibintu bigira ishusho igaragaza ishusho isobanutse yaIbicirokandi ifashakora nezaibyemezo. Nkumutungo, turabirebaimbaraga zo ku isokohafi kugirango utegure guhinduranya kandi ucunge ibyacuUmusaruro.

6. Ni irihe soko ririho ryibikoresho bya uhp ibishushanyo bya electrode muri 2024?

Guhanura nezauhp igishushanyo cya electrodeBuri gihe biragoye, ariko turashobora gusesenguraIsoko ryerekanaIbyiringiro muri2024. Nyuma yigihe cyo guhitanye kwihisha mu myaka yashize, isoko yabonye ihungabana, ariko ibintu byibanze bikomeje gukoresha igitutu.

Nka kare2024, theIbicirokuriUhp graprode, harimo na600mmIngano, igaragara ihagaze neza ugereranije nimisozi ikabije igaragara mumyaka mike ishize. Ariko, ibintu byinshi byerekana igitutu gishobora kuba hejuru:

• Icyuma gisaba ibyuma:Mugihe imiterere yubukungu ku isi itazwi, isaba ibyuma, byakozwe cyane binyuze mubinyuranye nibidukikijeEafinzira (ikoreshwaIbishushanyo), akomeza gukomera mu turere twinshi. Gusunika ku isiyerekeza kuri EAF ibyumabirakomeza.
• Kuzamura ibiciro bya fatizo: CokeIbiciro, mugihe wenda uhereye hejuru cyane, komeza uzamure ugereranije namateka. Ibi bikomeje kuba umushoferi wibanze usenyauhp igishushanyo cya electrode. Ibiciro bya Rawbirakabije.
• Ibitekerezo bikomeje gutanga ibitekerezo:Mugihe ihungabana ryinshi ryoroshye, kwisi yoseUrunigiIbikoresho biracyahura n'ibibazo n'ibiciro bikomeza kuba birenze urugero rwa pindemic.GeopolineshaAmakimbirane akomeje gutera ingaruka.
• IHURIRO RY'IBIKORWA:Ibiciro by'ingufu, ingenzi kuriGushushanyainzira, gumaho ihindagurika mu turere twinshi, tugira ingarukaIbiciro.
• Imikazo y'ibidukikije:Gushyira mu bikorwa ishyirwa mu bikorwaAmabwiriza y'ibidukikijeMu bihugu byingenzi bitanga ibihugu nka Bushinwa bikomeje kugira ingarukaIgishushanyo cya electrodeibiciro.

Kubwibyo, mugihe imitwe minini ishobora kuba idashobora kuba mugihe gito (bibangamiye ibintu bitunguranye), buhoro buhoro hejuruIbicirocyangwa ibiciro byarakaye hejuru yamateka bisa nkaho bishobokaUhp graprodein2024. Abaguzi bagombaKomeza umenyeshehafiIsokokandi utegereze ko ukura nezaIgiciro cyizabisaba imishyikirano yitondewe kandi ishobora kuba * ijambo rigeze rinini hamwe nicyizereutanga isoko. Theuhp igishushanyo cya electrodeakomeza kumvagutanga no gusabaGuhindura.

7. Ni gute umusaruro w'icunga ugira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ibisabwa kuri electrode.

Ihuza hagatiUmusaruro w'icyumanaGusaba Ibishushanyo bya electrodeni itaziguye kandi ryimbitse, cyane cyane bijyanyeUhp graprode ikoreshwa mu itanura rya arc (Eafs).EafsBikoreshwa cyane cyanesteelNkuko ibyinjijweIbishushanyono kwiyuhagira.

Dore uko umubano ukora:

• Umugabane wa EAF Umugabane:Isi yoseIngandairagendayerekeza kuri EAF ibyumaBitewe na karubone yo hepfo ya karubone ugereranije ninzira nyabagendwa nubushobozi bwayo bwo gukoresha recycledsteel. Nkumugabane wa EAFUmusaruro w'icyumagukura, muri rusangeGusaba Ibishushanyo bya electrodekwiyongera.
• Ibiciro byo gukora:RyariimpengamirokwirukaEafsku giciro kinini cyo gukora kugirango uhureIbisabwa ku isokokuri steel, bararyaIbishushanyoByihuse. HejuruUmusaruro w'icyumaGuhindura muburyo butaziguye kuri electrode yo hejuru.
• Itanura:MugiheIterambere ry'ikoranabuhangaIntego KuriKunoza imikorerekandi ugabanye ibikoresho bya electrode kuri toni yibyuma byakozwe, ingano yacyoingandaBinyuzeEafsKwemeza ibirindishi bikomeyeGusaba Ibishushanyo bya electrode.
• Ibishya bya EAF:Ishoramari muriUmusaruro mushyaubushobozi bwo gukoreshaEafikoranabuhangakuzamukakuriIbishushanyo. Uturere dushora imari cyane muri EAFibyumaBa amasoko yingenzi kubatanga electrode.

Ibinyuranye, ingenzigutindaMu bukungu ku isi hose ko ibikorwa byo kubaka no gukora ingana bizagabanya ibyuma. Ibi biganisha kuri hasiEafIbiciro byo gukoresha cyangwa no guhagarika by'agateganyo, bigatera kugabanuka muriGusaba Ibishushanyo bya electrodekandi birashoboka cyaneuhp igishushanyo cya electrode. Kubwibyo, gukurikiranaUmusaruro w'icyumaImibare nubutabiri ni igice cyingenzi cyaIsesengurakuriIgishushanyo cya electrodeisoko.

8. Hariho itandukaniro ryakarere mubishushanyo bya electrode ya electrode kwisi?

Nibyo, hashobora kubaho itandukaniro ryumuhanda uturere muriigiciro cya uhp graprodeIbice, nubwo isi yoseIsokobakunda guhindura ibiciro ahantu hose. Ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare muri ibyo bitandukanye:

• Ibiciro byo kohereza no kohereza:Gutwara byinshi kandi ugereranije noroshyeIbishushanyointera ndende itera ibiciro byingenzi. Ibiciro bya Landed mutumiza mu turere nka USA, Uburayi (harimoPorutugali n'Ubugereki), cyangwaUae, Oman, naQatarMubisanzwe bizashyirwa hejuru yibiciro byahoze bivuye mu ruganda rwo mu Bushinwa kubera ubwitonzi, ubwishingizi, n'ibikorwa by'imisoro.
• Amasoko yaho n'ibisabwa:AkarereUmusaruro w'icyumaurwego no kwibandaEafsIngarukaGusaba Ibishushanyo bya electrode. Akarere hamwe nibikorwa byo hejuru ya EAF (nkibice byaAziya Pacificcyangwa Amerika y'Amajyaruguru) irashobora guhura na dinamike kuruta akarere hamwe nubushobozi buke bwa EAF.
• Irushanwa ryo gutanga:Urwego rwo guhatanira mubaga abategetsi baho hamwe nabatanga amakuru mpuzamahanga mukarere runaka birashobora guhindura ingamba zabiciro no kuboneka kwaIgiciro cyiza.
• Gutumiza mu mahanga na politiki y'ubucuruzi: Politiki mpuzamahanga y'Ubucuruzi, harimo ibiciro bitumizwa mu mahanga cyangwa imirimo igabanya, irashobora gukora igiciro gikomeye hagati y'uturere. Kurugero, ibiciro byashyizweho na USA kubicuruzwa byabashinwa byashoboraga gukorauhp graprode electrodeIbice bikomoka mu Bushinwa bihenze cyane ugereranije n'utundi turere nkaHongkongcyangwaUae.
• Ivunjisha Ivunjisha Igipimo:Ihindagurika mu ivunjisha rihindura ikiguzi cyatumijwe mu mahangaIbishushanyo. Ifaranga ryibanze ryibanze ritanga impundu zitumizwa mu mahanga, mugihe ifaranga ridafite intege nke ryongera ikiguzi.

Mugihe ibintu byisi nkaCokeIbiciro byashizeho ibirindiro, ibyo bintu byo mukarere bivuze ko umukozi ushinzwe gutanga amasoko muri USA ashobora guhura nigindi gitandukanyeuhp igishushanyo cya electrodeahantu nyaburanga kuruta umuguzi muriOmancyangwaUbugereki. Gusobanukirwa ibyo bikoresho byo mukarere ni ngombwa kugirango uhatangire isi yose no kugera ku marushanwaibishushanyo bya electrode.

9. Nigute abaguzi bashobora kurwana igiciro cyiza kuri 600mw uhp staprode ya electrode?

Kuzuza UwitekaIgiciro cyizakuri600mm Uhp graprodebisaba ibirenze amagambo agereranya gusa. Harimo uburyo bufatika, cyane cyane guhabwa isoko ryisoko hamwe ningaruka zikomeye za electrode ubuziranenge. Kubaguzi nka Mark Thompson, wibanda gusa kumafaranga hasiIgiciro cya electrode kuri tonBirashobora guteza akaga niba biterwa nimikorere cyangwa kwizerwa.

Hano hari ingamba z'ingenzi:

• Teza imbere umubano ukomeye wo gutanga:Kubaka umubano wigihe kirekire hamwe nabakora byizewe nkatwe ni ngombwa. Yizeweutanga isokoSobanukirwa ibyo ukeneye, birashobora gutanga ibiciro byinshi bihoraho, kandi bigatanga inkunga nziza. Itumanaho ryiza rifasha kwirinda kutumvikana kubisobanuro cyangwa gahunda yo gutanga - ububabare busanzwe.
• Wibande ku giciro cyose cya nyirubwite:Ntukarebe gusa intangiriroigiciro cya uhp graprode. Reba ibintu nk'igipimo cyo gukoresha, ubuzima bwe bwose, n'ibiciro bishoboraitanuraDOWntime kubera kunanirwa kwa electrode. Ikintu gikururwa gato ariko cyizauhp graprode electrodeirashobora gutanga agaciro keza muri rusange.
• Sobanura igihe cyamasoko:GukurikiranaIsoko, Ibiciro bya Raw(cyaneCoke), naIbintu bya Geopol. Kugura igihe mugihe cyibiciro byo hasi cyangwa ibiciro bihamye birashobora gutanga umusaruro, nubwo ibi bisaba ubushishozi bwisoko. Irinde kugura ubwoba mugihe cyibiciro niba bishoboka.
• Imishyikirano n'amasezerano:Umubumbe munini cyangwa amasezerano yigihembwe gikuru arashobora gutanga uburyo bwo kuganira nezaibishushanyo bya electrode. Ariko, kuringaniza ibi hamwe no guhinduka bikenewe kugirango uhindure guhindukaIsoko.
• Kugenzura ubuziranenge:Gushimangira kuri raporo zigenzura ubuziranenge hamwe nimpano (urugero, ISOMET, ibisobanuro). Kugenzurautanga isoko'Ibyangombwa kugirango birinde uburiganya. Gusura uruganda, niba bishoboka, itanga ubushishozi butagereranywa muriboinzira yo gukorano kugenzura ubuziranenge. Twishimiye gusura abakiriya nkikimenyetso kugirango turebe imirongo ya 13 imbonankubone.
• Gutandukanya Abatanga (witonze):Mugihe umubano ukomeye ni urufunguzo, kuba abatanga ubushobozi bushoboye barashobora gutanga imbaraga no kugabanya ingaruka zijyanye no kwishingikiriza ku nkomoko imwe, cyane cyane ubushoboziUrunigiguhungabana.
• Ibisobanuro bisobanutse:Tanga ibisobanuro birambuye kugirango umenye neza ko ugereranya nkamagambo. Kugaragaza icyiciro (Uhp), ibipimo (600mm), kwihanganira, hamwe nibisabwa byose.

Amaherezo, kurinda UwitekaIgiciro cyizaHarimo kuringaniza ikiguzi gifite ubuziranenge, kwizerwa, no gucunga ibyago. Bisaba kugumababimenyeshejwe, kurera itumanaho ryiza, kandi ufate ingamba, ndende yo kubona amasoko.

10. Ni iki ejo hazaza hagenewe uhp ibishushanyo bya electrode hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga?

Kureba imbere, isoko ryaUhp graprode, harimo gukundwa600mmIngano, birashoboka ko zizakomeza gushishozwa no gukomezaIterambere ry'ikoranabuhangano guhindukaimbaraga zo ku isoko. Inzira nyinshi zingenzi zizagira ingarukauhp igishushanyo cya electrodeIngendo n'ibicuruzwa Iterambere ry'ibicuruzwa:

• Gukomeza gukura kwa EAF ibyuma:Gusunika isi yose yo gutera ubwobaEaf Umusaruro w'icyumaGukoreshasteel. Iyi shift ishushanyije yerekana igihe kirekireGusaba Ibishushanyo bya electrode, birashoboka ko ibiciro bishyigikira.
• Ubwishingizi bwa Coke ya Coke:ThekuzamukakuriCokeKuva kuriibinyabiziga by'amashanyaraziUmurenge Kurilithium-ion bateribizakomeza kuba ikintu gikomeye. Amarushanwa hagatiibyumana bateri irashobora gukomezaCokeibiciro byazamutse, bigira ingaruka kuriuhp igishushanyo cya electrode. Ishoramari muriUmusaruro mushyaubushobozi kuriCokebizaba ngombwa.
• Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga:Abakora bahora bakora ubushakashatsi kuburyo bwo kunozauhp graprode electrodeimikorere - Kugabanya ibiciro byo gukoresha, kongera imbaraga, no kuzamuraKurwanya Okiside. IbiIterambere ry'ikoranabuhangabirashobora kugabanyaIkiguzi rusangekubadelimake, nubwoIgiciro cya electrode kuri meteroton igumaho cyangwa yiyongera gato kubera ibiciro byinjiza. Udushya muriUbuhangankaGushushanyaIntego KuriKunoza imikorere.
• Amabwiriza y'ibidukikije:Bigenda nezaAmabwiriza y'ibidukikijeisi yose irashobora gukomeza kongeramo ibiciro kuriIgishushanyo cya electrodeinzira, birashoboka ko bishobora kugira ingaruka kumurongoIbiciro. Kuramba bizahinduka ikintu kinini.
• Gutanga UrunigiInganda zize amasomo y'ingirakamaro mu guhungabana vuba. Tegereza gukomeza kwibanda ku kubaka byinshiiminyururu, birashoboka ko hashobora kuba hamwe no gutandukanya uturere two gukora, bishobora guhindura ibiciro byakarere.

Kubaguzi, kugumababimenyeshejweIbyerekeye ibi bintu ni ngombwa. Theuhp graprode electrodebizakomeza gutangazwa kuriEafs, ariko intera iri hagatiIbikoresho bya Rawibiciro (Coke, peteroliibikomokaho,coal tar,inganda, Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, naIbintu bya GeopolAzakomeza gutwaraIbiciroihindagurika. Gufatanya no kureba imbere-abakora bashora imari mubwiza no gukora neza bizaba urufunguzo rwo kuyobora isoko ry'ejo hazaza neza. Tekereza uburyo bwo gushakisha nkacuImbaraga-Imbaraga Zihejuru Electrodecyangwa ndetseIbishushanyo binini bya electrodeamahitamo ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye. Kubikenewe bitandukanye, turatanga ibicuruzwa nkaisuku ndende 99.9% Ifu ya Grapy.

Urufunguzo rufata: uhp igishushanyo cya electrode

• Uhp graprodeni ngombwa kuri eaf ibyuma bitewe nibikorwa byabo byo hejuru byakomotse kuri premiumCoke.
• The600mmIngano ni igipimo kubera gukoresha cyane mu bice binini kuringaniza imbaraga no gucunga ubushobozi.
• Cokeigiciro no kuboneka ni abashoferi bakomeye bauhp igishushanyo cya electrode.
• TheIbicironi ihindagurika, ziterwa naUmusaruro w'icyumainzinguzingo, ibiciro by'ingufu,gutanga no gusaba, Ibintu bya Geopol, naAmabwiriza y'ibidukikije.
• Isoko ryerekanain2024Tanga igitekerezo kinyuranye ariko ufite igitutu cya hejuru kubera ibisabwa byihangana kandi bikazamura byinjiza.
• Kuzuza UwitekaIgiciro cyizabikubiyemo kwibanda ku kiguzi cyose cya nyirubwite, kubaka bikomeyeutanga isokoUmubano, ugenzura ubuziranenge, no gusobanukirwaimbaraga zo ku isoko.
• Ingingo zizaza kugirango ukomeze gukura kwa EAF, amarushanwa akomejeCoke, kandiIterambere ry'ikoranabuhangamu mikorere ya electrode.