Mene ne mafi kyawun kayan aiki don amfani? Lura da hadayuwa da abubuwan yanka da bayan

Zabi damakayan rubutuyana da mahimmanci a aikace-aikace da yawa, daga hanawa mai tsadalahaniA kan jiragen da bututun ruwa don ƙarfin na'urorin da muke amfani dasu kowace rana. Ko kuna hulɗa daanodesialKare mahimmancin abubuwan more rayuwa ko zaɓarKayan aiki don baturan Lithumum-Ion, fahimtar kaddarorin da ayyukan daban-dabanotodeNau'in shine mabuɗin. Wannan labarin ya cancanci cikin duniyarkayan girasa, bincika abin da suke, yadda suka bambanta daabesori, ilimin kimiya a bayaanodesial, gwada kayan yau da kullun kamarzinc anodes, aluminum tan, daMagnesium anodes, da ma taɓawakayan aikikamaralamaamfani a cikin baturan zamani. Idan ka dogara da tsarin karfe a cikin mahalli maraba ko aiki tareTsarin ajiya na makamashi, fahimtar damafi kyawun kayan don amfanidonotodena iya ajiye ku lokaci, kuɗi, da tabbatar da ingancin aiki. Kamar yadda wani wanda ya kwashe shekaru a cikinkayan aikimasana'antu, musamman tare daalamaKayayyakin a masana'antarmu a China, Ni, Allen, sun ga da farko da tasirin zabar wanda ya dacekayan rubutu.

Menene daidai wani akwati kuma ta yaya ya bambanta da Katako?

A cikin mulkinyaduwa, fahimtar mahimmancin matsayin naotodedaKatasayana da mahimmanci. Wadannan nau'ikan guda biyuKWawajiraiShin shafukan yanar gizon da ke haifar da halayen da ke faruwa a cikin na'urori kamar batura ko lokacin aiwatar da lalata. Daotodean ayyana shi azamankantashin jirgin ruwaIna hadaya ta faruwa - ma'ana yana rasa wutan lantarki. Ta danganta, daKatasashinekantashin jirgin ruwaA inda lalacewa ya faru - ya sami wutan lantarki. Ka yi tunanin shi kamar hanya ɗaya don websrons: suna gudanadaga nandagaotode, tafiya ta hanyarkewaye waje(kamar waya koƙarfekariya), kuma yana gudanacikindaKatasa.

Wannan bambanci tsakaninAgaje da Katasayana da mahimmanci. A cikin baturi samar da iko (dakatar da), daNa'ura mara kyaushineotode, damai kyau electrodeshineKatasa. Koyaya, idan cajin baturi mai caji, jeri na juyawa bisa ga shugabanci nalantarkiGasar da caja ya yi. A cikin mahallinlahaniYin rigakafin (wanda za mu tattauna ƙari, daotodeshineƙarfewannan ya haddi ga jama'a, yayin daKatasashineƙarfean kare shi. Fahimtar wannan bambancin asali shine matakin farko na zabi daidaikayan rubutuDon kowane aikace-aikacen da aka bayar, ko abu ne mai saukigalvanic lalataYanayi ko wani hadaddunLI-ION Baturitsarin. DaotodeDa kyau samun 'cinyewa' ko canje-canje ake chemically yayin da yake ba da wutan lantarki.

Me yasa ake amfani da yiwuwar yiwuwar muhimmiyar lantarki?

ManufarMaballin Eleyrode(wanda aka sani da rage yiwuwar iskar shaye shaye shaye shine mabuɗin fahimtame ya sawanimetalsYi aiki kamarkayan girasadangi da wasu. Kowaneƙarfeda kuma kayan aiki suna da halin rashin fahimta don samun ko rasa abubuwan lantarki yayin immrersed a cikiniyun(Magana mai ma'ana, kamarruwan gishiriko kuma cajin baturi). Wannan halin yana da ƙima kamar saMaballin Eleyrode, ana iya auna a cikin volts (irin ƙarfin lantarki). Lokacin da biyu daban-dabanmetalsana haɗa shi da sauƙi a cikiniyun, wanda yake damoreari mara kyau(ko ƙasa da tabbatacce)Maballin Eleyrodezai zamaotode- Yana da matukar karfi na rasa lantarki (oxdize). Daƙarfetare damafi kyau mya zamaKatasa.

Wannan bambanci a cikinWutar lantarkishine karfin tuƙi a bayagalvanic lalatakuma aikin sel Galvanic (batutuwa masu sauki). Mafi girma bambanci amtsakanin su biyunmetals, da karfi da tukilantarkigudana da sauri daotodesoƙofar maruwako amsa. Misali,magnesiumyana da matukar kyaumidan aka kwatanta da karfe, yana sa shi tasiri sosai, ya zargin sauri-cin nasara,otodedon kare karfe. Fahimtar wadannanmdabi'un na ba da damar injiniyoyi da kuma sayo kwararru kamar Mark Thompson don hango wandaƙarfezai zamaotodekuma wanda zai zamaKatasaA cikin tsarin da aka bayar, yana ba da damar ƙirar inganciKariyar Cathodiictsarin ko ingantattun baturan. Daikon ƙarfin lantarkibambanci kai tsaye yana tasiri raguwaroxidation oxidationaotode.

Menene awo mai hadaya kuma ta yaya yake aiki?

A Aikin hadayababban kayan aikin ne a hanyar gama garilahaniIkon da ake kiraKariyar Cathodiic. Ainihin ra'ayin yana da sauƙin duk da haka baƙon abu: kuna ganganci yankiƙarfeWannan shine mafi sauƙin crroded (ƙarimai kasa da, ma'ana yana da mafi korauMaballin Eleyrode) fiye daƙarfeTsarin da kake son kare. Wannan "hadin kai"ƙarfeya zamaotodeA cikin tantanin halitta na lantarki wanda aka ƙirƙira, yayin da tsarin kuna kare (kamar kayan jirgi, bututun ruwa, ko tanki mai heater) ya zamaKatasa.

Ta yaya wannan zai iya kare komai? Yaushelahaniyanayi ya wanzu (yawanci ya shafi aƙarfe, waniiyunkamarruwan gishiriko ma da m ƙasa, da haɗin lantarki), daAikin hadayaCibiyar da za'a iya corrodes, rasa lantarki da narkewa akan lokaci. Wadannan wayoyin lantarki suna gudana cikin haɗin lantarki (galibi tsarin kanta) zuwa gaKatasa(kariyaƙarfe), inda suke shiga cikin rage hanyoyin rage maye (galibi sun shafi shashgen oxygen ko ruwa). Ta hanyar tilasta tsarin kariya ya zamaKatasa, kun hana shi rasa kayan aikinta kuma don haka hana shi daga Corroding. Wannan shine asalinKariyar Cathodiic: TheAikin hadayayana ba da kansa don adana mafi mahimmanci ko mahimmanciƙarfeTsarin. Tasiri ya dogara gaba daya akankayan rubutuSamun ƙananan ƙasamfiye dakarfe ana kare karfe. Wannan Firayim neYi amfani azaman ote mai hadaya.

Zinc Anode vs. Aluminum ADOD: Wanne ne mafi kyau ga ruwan gishiri?

Idan ya zo ga kare karfe da sauransumetalsaruwan gishirimahalli,zinc anodesdaaluminum tansune zabi guda biyuanodesial. Dukansu sun bambanta fa'idodi da rashin amfani.Zinc anodes, sau da yawa sanya daga takamaimannarkad daGanawar da bayanai na soja (Mil-Lim), sun kasance zaɓin gargajiya tsawon shekaru da yawa. Suna ba da abin dogara, tsayayyembambanci dangi da karfe, bayar da kyauiya aiki(adadin cajin da aka ba da nauyi a kowane nauyi), kuma ayanƙofar maruwaa ko'ina. Dokar ta farko ita ce ƙanananikon ƙarfin lantarkiidan aka kwatanta da aluminium komagnesium, ma'ana ba za su iya samar da isasshen kariya ba a cikin mahalli marasa lafiya kamar ruwan brackish ko idanshafia kan tsarin kariya ya lalace.

Aluminum tan, yawanci takamaimanAlumuran aluminiumdauke da indium da zinc don hana pasivation (samar da kariyahanci fariLayer wanda ya daina aiki), bayar da fa'idodi da yawa. Yawanci suna da mafi girmaWutar lantarkibambanci a kan karfe fiye dazinc anodes, samar da babbar kariya. M, suma suna da matukar muhimmanciiya aikiPound Pound - ma'ana ankayan zanedaidai gwargwado kamarzinc dinkaiya ka'idarna karsheko samar da ƙarin kariya ta yanzu. Wannan yana sa su ban sha'awa ga aikace-aikacen inda nauyi ko sauyawa dalili ne. Koyaya, ingantaccen kulawa yana da mahimmanci donaluminum tan; Ba a sanya su da kyau ba za ta iya canzawa kuma ta zama marasa amfani. Don hankularuwan gishiriAikace-aikace, zamaniAlumuran aluminiumgalibi ana son su saboda girmaiya aiki, ammazinc anodeskasance abin dogara ne, zaɓin lokaci-lokaci. Zabi tsakaninzinc da aluminumSau da yawa yakan sauko don takamaiman yanayin aiki da bincike-da fa'ida mai tsada.

Yaushe yakamata ayi amfani da magnesium?

Lokacin dazinc anodesdaaluminum tanrinjayaruwan gishiriAikace-aikace,Magnesium anodesKula da nasu nuche da farko a cikiRuwan sabo. Magnesiumshine mafimai kasa dana gama gariAikin hadayakayan, ma'ana yana da mafi kyauMaballin Eleyrode(a kusa da -1.6v zuwa -1.75v idan aka kwatanta da zinc da -1,1v don zinc da -1.1v don aluminu na yaunarkad daanodes). Wannan babbanmbambanci ya yiMagnesium anodesna musamman tasiri a samar daKariyar Cathodiic, musamman a cikin lantarki tare da mafi girman juriya na lantarki, kamarRuwan sabo.

Sabo daRuwan saboba shi da matsala fiye daruwan gishiri, tuki mafi girmairin ƙarfin lantarkinaMagnesium anodesyawanci ya zama dole don tura isasshen kariya ga yanzuKatasa(Tsarin da ake kiyaye shi, kamar tanki na ruwa kojirgin ruwa a cikin ruwa mai ruwa). Koyaya, wannan babban huruciya ya zo a farashi.Magnesium anodesCorrode da sauri fiye da zinc ko aluminumkayan girasaA kowane yanayi, musamman aruwan gishiriinda za su iya fadada da yiwuwar haifar da hakanshafilalacewa (Juyin Hydrogen). Ƙananan suiya aiki(Amp-awanni a kowace laban) Idan aka kwatanta da aluminium kuma yana nufin ana buƙatar maye gurbin su akai-akai. Saboda haka,Magnesium anodessune zabi-zabi donRuwan saboAikace-aikace amma gaba ɗaya ba su dace ko ƙarancin tattalin arziki baruwan gishiriamfani.

Shin sauran setals suna iya zama kamar anodes?

Ee, gaba daya. Tsarin Aƙarfea matsayinotodekoKatasaneɗan dangi. Waɗansuƙarfena iya yin aiki azamanotodeIdan ana ɗaukar shi a haɗe zuwaKara min karfe masu daraja(aƙarfetare da mafi kyauMaballin Eleyrode) a gaban waniiyun. Misali, karfe zai yi aiki azamanotodedaƙofar maruwaIdan an haɗa shi da bakin karfe ko ƙarfe a cikiruwan gishiri. Baƙin ƙarfemai cinodizuwanickel. Wannan shine tsaringalvanic lalata- Abubuwan da ba a ke so ba wanda ke faruwa lokacin da dissimilarmetalssuna cikin lamba.

Koyaya, lokacin da muke magana akaikayan aikidon aikace-aikace masu amfani kamarKariyar Cathodiicko batura, mu za mu zabi kayan da suke da kyawawan kaddarorin ga wannan rawar. Don \ dominanodesial, muna sometalskamar zinc, aluminum, komagnesiumsaboda suna da mafi yawan koraumfiye da tsarin gama garimetalskamar ƙarfe, yana ba da ingantaccen sakamako mai kariya. Muna kuma yi la'akari da dalilai kamar tsada,iya aiki, yaya a ko'ina sukeƙofar maruwa, da tasirin muhalli. Yayin da mutane da yawametals iyazamakayan girasa, 'yan kaɗan ne kawai suka dace da tsada don yaduwarYi amfani azaman ote mai hadayako kuma babban aikikantashin jirgin ruwaAbubuwan da ke cikin batura. Da samuwar bargaƙarfe na ƙarfewani wani lokacin zai iya shafar yiwuwarotode, yana ba da amfani sai dai idan an ƙara takamaiman abubuwan abubuwan da aka samu, kamar yadda aka gani a cikiAlumuran aluminiumAn tsara shi donmai cinodikariya.

Menene kayan masarufi don kayan baturi na Lithumum?

Canjawa daga kariya ta lalata zuwa adana makamashi, daotodeyana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikiKayan aiki don baturan Lithumum-Ion. A cikin haliLI-ION Baturi, daotode(daNa'ura mara kyauyayin sallama) shinekantashin jirgin ruwawannan shine yafarar ilimin zamani (ion ion) Lokacin da batirin yake caji kuma ya sake su idan ya karba. Zabi nakayan rubutuyana da matukar tasiri ga batiriniya aiki(Nawa makamashi zai iya adana), saurin caji (babban kuɗiiyawa), livepan, da aminci.

Mafi rinjayekayan rubutuDa nisa shi nealama. Me ya saalama? Alama, wani nau'i na carbon, yana da tsarin da aka shimfida wanda ya ba da damar Ligium ions don zamewa tsakanin yadudduka (tsari da ake kiranazarin likita) yayin caji da slide baya lokacin discring (fadadada kuma yin gaskiya).High tsarkakakkiyar 99.9% fodakuma an sarrafa shi musammangravicKayan aiki suna ba da fa'idodi da yawa:

• Kyakkyawan takamaimaniya aiki(Kimanin 372 mah / g da kyau).
• Kyakkyawan Rayuwa (Can jure da yawacaji da fitarwaHycles).
• In mun gwada da araha da yalwa.
• Bargairin ƙarfin lantarkibayanin martaba.

Wani dabamkayan aikiana ci gaba da bincike sosai da ci gabaalamaIyakokin iyakoki (da farko ta ƙareiya aiki). Waɗannan sun haɗa da:

• Silicon (si):Yana ba da mafi girman ka'idodiiya aiki(sama da 3000 mah / g) amma yana fama da matsanancin fadada girma a lokacinnazarin likita, yana haifar da sauriwishadation. Sau da yawa ana amfani dashi a cikin cakuda tare daalama.
• Lithium titanate (lo):Yana ba da rayuwa ta musamman da aminci, kuma yana ba da damar caji mai sauri sosai, amma yana da ƙanananiya aikikuma mafi girma tsada.
• Graphene da sauran kayan carbon:An bincika don yiwuwar caji da haɓaka aiki.GraMhe, guda ɗaya naalama, yana nuna alƙawarin.
• Karfe na ƙarfe:Waniƙarfe na ƙarfeana kuma bincika kamar yaddakayan aiki.

Kayan kayan dole neKasance da ikon yin amfani da shirye-shiryen Lithium da kyau ba tare da wani yanayi mai zurfi game da hanyoyin da yawa ba. Ci gaban cigabacarbon-basda silicon-tushenkayan girasayana da mahimmanci don tsaraTsarin ajiya na makamashi, gami da wadanda sukemotocin lantarki (HEV)daGrid-sikelin makamashi.

Ta yaya maganganun Katurawa ke tasiri aikin batir?

Yayin da wannan kasonin ya mayar da hankali kanotode, ba shi yiwuwa a tattauna batun batir ba tare da amincewa da muhimmiyar rawa taKayan Kayan Katali. DaKatasa(damai kyau electrodeyayin sallama) shinekantashin jirgin ruwawancansakilhigium ions yayin caji dayardasu yayin dakatarwa. DaKayan Kayan Katalimafi girma yana tantance batirinirin ƙarfin lantarki, gabaɗayaiya aiki (takamaiman makamashi da iko), tsada, da amincin aminci.

Na kowakayan catorewayawanci baƙin ƙarfe neokides. Wasu misalai masu mahimmanci sun haɗa da:

• Lithuum cobalt ohifide (licoo2 ko lco):Samu a yawancin hanyoyin lantarki masu amfani saboda yawan yawan makamashinsa. Koyaya,cobalt-tushenKayan aiki suna haɓaka damuwa da damuwa ta ɗabi'a, kuma LCo yana da iyakancewar aminci.Cobalt omarkanta wani bangare ne mai mahimmanci.
• Lithium Nickel Manganese cobalt manganese cobalt oside (NMC):Fahimtar mafi mashahuri don motocin lantarki, suna ba da daidaiton makamashi, iko, livepan, da inganta aminci idan aka kwatanta da LCO. Rabo daganickel, manganese, da cobalt za a iya karkatar da kaddarorin daban-daban.
• Labarin ƙarfe na Lititum: LFP):Da aka sani da shi kyakkyawan aminci, rayuwar rasawa mai tsayi, da ƙananan tsada (a'aCobalt). Babban dabi'arsa tayi ƙasairin ƙarfin lantarkida yawa da makamashi idan aka kwatanta da NMC ko LCO, ko da yake wannan yana inganta.
• Lititum nickel colalt aluminium aluminiin (NCA):Wadanda aka yi amfani da su ta hanyar EV masana'antun, suna bayar da yawan ƙarfin makamashi amma suna buƙatar kulawa mai kulawa ta atomatik.

Hulɗa tsakaninkayan rubutu(kamaralama) daKayan Kayan Katalia cikiniyunYana nuna cikas na aikinLI-ION Baturi. Masu bincike suna neman saboKayan aiki don Katuriwannan ba m girmaiya aiki, mafi kyawun aminci, rayuwa ta tsawon rai, da sauriCajiiyawa, da ƙananan farashi, galibi yana mai da hankali kan rage ko kawar da abubuwa masu tsada ko matsala kamarCobalt. Da hadin kai tsakaninotodedaKatasaCi gaba shine mabuɗin don ciyar da fasahar baturi. Biyumai kyau electrodedaNa'ura mara kyaukayan suna da mahimmanci.

Wadanne abubuwa ne za su ƙayyade mafi kyawun kayan don amfani da shi?

Zabi damafi kyawun kayan don amfanidonotodeba mai girman-daya-daidai bane-duk shawarar. Mafi kyau dukaZabi na Anodeya dogara da takamaiman aikace-aikacen aikace-aikace da yanayin aiki. Abubuwan da suka hada da:

1. Ingantaccen Zango:

   • Awardar hadayar:Dakayan rubutudole ne ya kasance mafi mahimmancimfiye daƙarfeAna kiyaye shi don samar da isasshen tukiirin ƙarfin lantarkidon \ dominKariyar Cathodiic. Da ake bukatamBambanci ya dogara daiyunAikin (ruwan gishirivs.Ruwan sabo).
   • Anodes Blod:Damasarufiyana shafar kwayar gabairin ƙarfin lantarki. Mmasarufi(dangi da lithium) gaba daya yana haifar da babban selirin ƙarfin lantarkikuma don haka girman ƙarfin kuzari.

2. Karfin:

   • Awardar hadayar:Samaiya aiki(Am-awanni a cikin kilogram koda ƙari) yana nufinotodesona karsheko karami / mai saukiotodeza a iya amfani da shi.Alumuran aluminiumgaba daya bayar da mafi girmaiya aikitsakanin kayan hadaya na gama gari.
   • Anodes Blod:Mafi takamaiman takamaimaniya aiki(Mah a kowace gram) yana nufin baturin na iya adana ƙarin makamashi don nauyi da aka bayar. Wannan babbar direba ne don bincike cikin kayan kamar silcon.

3. Yanayin aiki:

   • Awardar hadayar:Aikin (ruwan gishiri, brackish,Ruwan sabo, ƙasa), zazzabi, da kuma kwararar da duk tasiriotodeaiki da kuma yawan amfani.MagnesiumExcels aRuwan sabo, yayinzinc da aluminumsun fi dacewa da suruwan gishiri.
   • Anodes Blod:Kewayon zazzabi, da ake buƙatacaji da fitarwaRates, da kuma kiyaye aminci tasiri zabi (eg., lto don karfi da aminci).

4. Ingancin da kuma amfani da tsarin amfani:

   • Awardar hadayar:Da kyau, daotodeyakamataƙofar maruwaa ko'ina kuma cikin inganci ba tare da pastivation (hanci fariTsarin karewa) ko matsanancin ciwon kai.
   • Anodes Blod:Inganci yana da dangantaka da rage yawan rashin ƙarfin da ba a buƙata yayin hawan keke. Rigar aikinazarin likita/ de-Consteralation yana da mahimmanci ga tsawon rai.

5. Kudin da wadatattu:Da ingancin dakayan rubutukuma tsarin masana'antar koyaushe babban lamari ne, musamman ga manyan-sikelin aikace-aikace kamar kariyar ruwa koGrid-sikelin makamashi. AlamaDangi yalwa yakan ba da gudummawa ga mamaye ta aLI-ION Batura.

6. Kayan aikin injin da tsari na tsari:Dakayan rubutudole ne ya kasance da amfani a cikin sifofin da ake buƙata (E.G., Hullkayan girasa, munduwakayan girasaDon butpoines,kantashin jirgin ruwamayafin don batura). Misali,babban ƙarfin zane mai hotonuna ikon samar da tsari mai ƙarfi dagaalama.

La'akari da waɗannan abubuwan yana ba da damar zaɓi na zaɓi mafi dacewakayan rubutuDon cimma burin da ake so, yana zaune, da tsada.

Me yasa ingancin iko yake da mahimmanci a cikin kayan kayan aiki?

Kamar yadda wani ya kula da shikayan aikiA cikin masana'anta tare da layin samarwa guda 7, sana'a a cikin kayayyaki kamarUltra-babban ƙarfin ƙarfin hoto, Ba zan iya wuce mahimmancin ikon sarrafawa ba, musamman makayan aiki. Ko yana daAikin hadayako batirkantashin jirgin ruwaDuk ingancin inganci na iya haifar da gazawar riga, rashin isasshen aiki, haɗarin aminci don kalmar mai amfani kamar alamar Thompson.

Don \ dominanodesial (zinc dinka, kayan zane, Magnesium anodes), kulawa mai inganci tana tabbatar da:

• Daidai Alloy Abincin:Ko da ƙananan bambance-bambancen a cikinAlloy amfaniiya canza daotode'Sm, iya aiki, da mai saukin kamuwa zuwa pastivation. Rashin daidaituwa na iya rage ƙarfi ko haifar da lalata lalata.
• AIKATA:Masu amfani sun dogarakayan girasaDon samar da kariya ta annabta akan LifeSpan da ake tsammani. Rashin ingancin ingancin yana haifar da wanda ba a iya faɗi bawishadationkuma yiwuwar gazawarKariyar Cathodiictsarin, barin dukiya mai tsada mai rauni galahani.
• Abin dogaro:Musamman donaluminum tan, masana'antar da ta dace tana hana samuwar mhanci fariyadudduka waɗanda zasu iyarufedaotodekuma sanya shi mara amfani.
• Cikakken Takaddun shaida:Masu tsara masana'antu suna ba da takardar shaida masu ma'ana (E.G., ka'idodin ISO, ƙayyadaddun kayan ƙayyadaddun) yana tabbatar dakayan rubutuhadu da ka'idojin da ake buƙata. Wannan yana inganta dogaro da kuma guje wa batutuwa kamar satifa na takardar sheda, sananniyar wata ma'ana ce ga masu siye.

Don baturikayan aikikamaralama:

• Tsarkin:Rashin daidaituwa na iya haifar da halayen ɓangare, rage rayuwar baturi da kuma yiwuwar abubuwan aminci.
• Girman barbashi da ilimin halittar jiki:Halaye na zahiri naalamafoda (nanoparticleGirma, siffar, yanki na farfajiya) tasiri kai tsaye tasirifadadaKinetics, tasiri wajen cajin gudu da yawa. Daidaito shine mabuɗin.
• Ingantacciyar amincin:Lahani a cikingravicTsarin zai iya hananazarin likitakuma kai ga sauriwishadationa lokacincaji da fitarwaHyjles.

A ƙarshe, ingancin iko a cikiKayan kayan aikiFassara zuwa aminci, aminci, da kuma abin da ake iya hango. Wannan ya shafi zaɓin kayan ƙasa mai hankali, sarrafawa daidai (hadawa, simintin, magani mai zafi, gwajin sinadarai, gwajin sunadarai,Gwajin dogon lokaciyarjejeniya). Ga masu sayayya suna cinye wadannan mahimman kayan aikin, hadin kai tare da masana'anta waɗanda suka fifita ƙwararrun mai ƙima kuma zasu iya nuna nisantar da gazawar kuɗi da kuma tabbatar da nasarar aiki. Alkawarinmu aFurroman wasan kwaikwayo na ƙwararruan gina shi a kan wannan tushe na inganci.

Key Taroways a kan kayan akwatin:

• Daotodeshinekantashin jirgin ruwaIna isassun iskar shaye-shaye (asarar wukoki) ya faru, yayin daKatasashine inda ya ragewa (riba na wayoyin lantarki) na faruwa.
• Maballin Eleyrodeya faɗi wandaƙarfeya zamaotodeA cikin ma'aurata Galvanic; Wanda yake da mafi koraumCorrodes da fifiko.
• Anodesial (zinc dinka, kayan zane, Magnesium awo) Kare abubuwa masu mahimmancimetals (Katasa) ta hanyar corroding maimakon, tsari da ake kiraKariyar Cathodiic.
• Zinc anodessun dogara ne aruwan gishiri; aluminum tanbayar da mafi girmaiya aikiaruwan gishiriamma bukatar ingancin kulawa sosai;Magnesium anodessamar da babbanmmanufa donRuwan saboAmma Cibiyar sauri.
• Alamashine rinjayekayan rubutuaLI-ION BaturaSaboda da kyauiya aiki, rayuwar mai zagaye, da kuma farashi, ta musayar Lithiumion ionAdana ta hanyarnazarin likita.
• Silicon da sauran kayan ci gaba (graMhe, Lto,ƙarfe na ƙarfe) ana inganta su kamarkayan aikidon mafi girmaiya aikiko matsawa mai sauri.
• DaKayan Kayan Katali(Sau da yawa Lithiumƙarfe na ƙarfekamar lco, NMC, LFP yana tasiri baturiirin ƙarfin lantarki, iya aiki, aminci, da farashi.
• Zabar Ubangijimafi kyawun kayan don amfanidonotodeya dogara dam, iya aiki, yanayi (ruwan gishirivs.Ruwan sabo), farashi, kuma yana buƙatar Saurayi.
• Tsananin ingancin kulawa a lokacinKayan kayan aikiyana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da aiki mai nauyi, hana hana gazawar riga (lahani, wishadation), kuma tabbatar da aminci a dukaAikin hadayada aikace-aikacen baturi.