Yaya aikin lantarki mai hoto yake aiki a cikin wutar wutar lantarki na Arc: ƙarfin zamani

Wurin da ba a sansu ba ne jarumawar da ba a ji na zamani ba, yana wasa muhimmin matsayi a cikinArc ternace (Eaf) tsari. Fahimtar yaddaHoto na zane-zane suna aiki tare da Arc na lantarkishine mabuɗin godiya ga mahimmancin su kuma zaɓi samfuran da suka dace don haɓaka ƙarfe. Wannan labarin ya yi zurfi cikin aikin, masana'antu, da aikace-aikace naBaƙin Graphite, bayyana abin da ya sa suke da mahimmanci a cikin narkewascrapkarfe da samarwaKarfe da sauran ƙarfe. Ko kai jami'in siye ne kamar alamar Thompson, anEafmai aiki, ko kawai m game da tafiyar masana'antu kawai, karanta don gano abubuwan da ke da sha'awa da Injiniya, kuma koya ta yaya za a iya yin abin dogaraMai tsara kayan aiki na zaneKamar mu yana tabbatar da inganci da aiki.

1. Menene daidai shine kayan talla mai hoto?

A zuciyar sa, aGraphite electrodeBabban fayil ɗin silili shine da aka yi da farko kawai don shiryayye mai hoto, wani nau'i na carbon. Babban aikinsa shine yin aiki a matsayinshugabana wutar lantarki tsakanin takamaiman nau'ikan masana'antufaren fence, mafi kyau daArc ternace (Eaf) dallead fennace. Ka yi tunanin shi azaman giant, waya mai tsauri. Na farkoGraphite na lantarki yana amfani daRagewa a kusa da ayyukan da yawaKayan WutaDaga wutar lantarki ga kayan a cikinmurfun narkad da tama.

Wannan babban wutar lantarkiMesses na yanzuta hanyarGraphite electrodekuma yana haifar da matsanancin zafiArc- Da gaske wani tsananin doguwar walƙiya - tsakanin tiplobode tip da cajin ƙarfe (yawanciscrap karfeko kai tsaye baƙin ƙarfe)a cikin tanderace. Da zafinHeatal da aka samarTa wannan Arc, kai yanayin zafi sama da 3000 ° C (5400 ° F), shi ne abin danarke karfe. Don haka, daAn yi amfani da electrode mai hotoDon canja wurin iko da ake buƙata donnarkeƙasa m raw kayan cikinMolt na ƙarfe. Suna da mahimmanci a cikin tafiyar matakai kamarArc ternace kard, sihiri ferrogallys a cikin waninutsar da titin Arc, da kuma sake tunanikarfe a cikin fille shinge.

A Graphite electrodeba kawai sanda bane; Abinda aka kirkira ne da aka kirkira don tsayayya da matsanancin yanayi. Yana buƙatarbabban ƙarfin injiniyaDon guje wa watse yayin gudanarwa ko aiki, kyau kwaraiA halin da ake yi na thereralDon gudanar da zafin wuta, kuma sosaikarancin rikiciDon gudanar da wutar lantarki yadda ya kamata ba tare da overheing ba.Ana amfani da abubuwan da aka yi amfani da hoto sosaiSaboda zane-zane na nuna alama wannan haɗin kaddarorin, yana sa ya tafiabu da aka yi amfani da shidomin waɗannan aikace-aikacen masu buƙata. Ba tare daGraphite electrode, na zamaniEafkawai ba zai yi aiki ba.

2. Ta yaya Arc titin wutar lantarki (eaf) aiki?

WaniArc ternace (Eaf) shine ingantaccen masana'antumurfun narkad da tamada farko ana amfani da shi don narke ferrousscrapkarfe don samar da sabobaƙin ƙarfe. Ba kamar gargajiya baBlast Furnahanyar da take amfani da baƙin ƙarfe, daEafshine babban abinda ke na sakandarem, mai da hankali kan sake amfani. Aikin asali ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa. Na farko, damurfun narkad da tamajirgin ruwa, babban, sake girki-da aka yi masa girki, an caje shi dascrap baƙin ƙarfe. Wannanscrapna iya kasancewa daga tsoffin motoci da kayan aiki zuwa Offacuts masana'antu. Wani lokaci, rage baƙin ƙarfe (dri) ko baƙin ƙarfe alade.

Da zarar an caji, damurfun narkad da tamarufin, wanda yake riƙe daBaƙin Graphite, an canza shi cikin wuri kuma a saukar da shi. Masu iko masu ƙarfi suna ba dahigh-village lantarki na yanzugaBaƙin Graphite. Kamar yaddaKWawajiraian saukar da su zuwa gascrap baƙin ƙarfe, waniArcya buge tsakanin tukwici na lantarki da cajin ƙarfe. WannanArc tsakanin abubuwan da aka yi amfani da sudascrapSaki da yawa na makamashi, samar da zafi mai zafi. DaHeatal da aka samarcikin sauri ya faranarkedascrap karfe. Oxygen yawanci allura don hanzarta narkewa da tsari mai gyara.

Duk tsari a cikinArc ternacea hankali sarrafawa. Damai kwazo yana buƙatar daidaita yanayin halin yanzu da na son rai don amfanidaBaƙin GraphiteDa kyau, gudanar da tsayin daka da wutar lantarki. Kamar yaddaScrap narke, samar da tafkinm karfeA kasanmurfun narkad da tama, an ƙara kayan samar da kayan. Wadannan kayan suna taimakawa cire impurities dagaMolt na ƙarfe. Da zararbaƙin ƙarfeya kai zafin zafin jiki da abun ciki, damurfun narkad da tamaan karkatar da (Zan zuba) dam karfeya kasance a cikinmdon cigaba da aiki ko jefa kuri'a. DaEafyana ba da sassauci a samarwa kuma an ɗauke shi gaba ɗaya cikin tsabtace muhallimHanyoyin saboda dogaro da shi akan sakescrap. DaAn yi murdnaceDon gudanar da maimaitawa na caji, narkewa, da kumaɗa.

3. Me yasa abubuwan da electrovodes suna da mahimmanci ga eaf maƙallan bakin ciki?

Hoto na zane-zane yana da mahimmanciAbubuwan da ke cikinSalti mai gina jikiaiwatar da dalilai masu mahimmanci da yawa. Babban aikinsu na asali ba za a iya nan ba: sune Matsakaicin abin da ya wajabaKayan Wutashiga damurfun narkad da tamazuwanarke scrapkarfe. Babu wasu kayan da a halin yanzu suna ba da haɗakar musamman na kaddarorin da ake buƙata don yin tsayayya da matsanancin yanayina cikin tanderaceYayinda yake aiwatar da ayyukan haya na lantarki da ake buƙata.Electrodes suna da mahimmanci ga sarrafa wutar tenta na Arccikin nasara.

DaEafaiwatar da dogaro gaba daya a kan zafi mai zafi wandaArc. Baƙin Graphitemallaki musamman babban yanayin zafi juriya da kuma melting aya (sublleates a kusa da 350 ° C), yana ba su damar aiki a gaba da ub-Tsarin zafiwanda aka kirkira ta Arc ba tare da narkewa ko kuma gaza ba. Bugu da ƙari, hoto yana alfahari da kyauAikin lantarki (karancin rikici), rage yawan asarar makamashi kamar zafi a cikinkantashin jirgin ruwada kanta da kuma kara da ikon kawowa ganarke. Wannan ingancin aiki yana da mahimmanci don haɓaka tattalin arziƙinSalti mai gina jiki.

Haka kuma,Wutar Sharil GraphdoMuhimmiyar rawa a cikin sunadarai nam. Yayin da farko aiki a matsayinshugaba, wasu carbon dagakantashin jirgin ruwatip yana cinyewa kuma zai iya shigam karfewanka, mai ba da gudummawa ga abubuwan carbon na ƙarshe nabaƙin ƙarfe, wanda yawanci ake buƙatanarkad dakashi. Mbabban ƙarfin injiniyayana tabbatar za su iya tsayayya da matsalolin kulawa, shigarwa, da yanayin turbin a cikin aikinmurfun narkad da tama. Bayar da waɗannan halaye, Ana amfani da abubuwan da aka yi amfani da sukusan na musamman a cikiEafdallead fennaceAikace-aikace na duniya. DukaArc ternace kardsake zagayowar ya dogara da abin dogara na waɗannanBaƙin Graphite.

4. Ta yaya lantarki mai hoto da ke aiki tare da Arc na lantarki don narke kayan?

Sihiri naEafyana faruwa lokacin daHoto na zane-zane suna aiki tare da Arc na lantarki. Tsarin yana farawa lokacin da babbawutan lantarkiana kawo shi gaBaƙin Graphitedakatar da cajin (yawanciscrap baƙin ƙarfe) a cikinmurfun narkad da tama. Kamar yadda ake saukar da wayoyin, rake iska tsakanin nasihun lantarki da cajin ƙarfe yana raguwa. A takamaiman abu, mai girman wuta yana lalata da insularancin kadarorin iska, yana haifar da wutar lantarki don tsallake rata - wannan shineArc.

Wannanɗaurin gugada gaske ci gaba ne, babban-zazzabi plasma plasma. Yana aiki a matsayin gada gawutan lantarkiya kwarara dagaGraphite electrodegascrap baƙin ƙarfe(kom karfewanka) kuma galibi tsakanin wutan lantarki da kansu a cikinFurnace Arc lantarki. A halin yanzu ya ci karo da wannan lokacin da yake gudana ta hanyar jirgin saman Arcc da ke haifar da abin mamakin zafi, kai yanayin zafi nesa, kai ga yanayin zafi fiye da melting m karfe. Wannan zafin, mai da hankali ne da saurinarke da albarkatun kasaa kasa. Tsarin da gaske sabobin tubaKayan Wutacikin makamashin makamashi daidai inda ake buƙata.

ZuwaCreateirƙiri ArC lokacin da na yanzu wucewaNagewa sosai yana buƙatar iko a hankali. Masu aiki sun sarrafaYankunan yau da kullunda kuma matsayin UbangijiBaƙin Graphitedon kiyaye madaidaicin arc. Tsawon Arc yana da mahimmanci; ma gajeru, da wayoyin suna haɗarin tuntuɓar da narke; Yayi tsawo da yawa, kuma ARC ta zama baƙon da ba a iya amfani da shi da ƙarfi ba shi da inganci. DaHUKUNCIN SAUKIWannan gagarumin da halin yanzu, daHeatal da aka samardaARC ta narke karfe. Ko yana daDC ko AC Lantarki, ka'idar ka'idar ta kasance iri ɗaya:Graphite electrodeya kawo wutar, UbangijiArcyana samar da tsananin zafi wanda ya wajaba don narkewa a cikinmurfun narkad da tama.

5. Me ke sanya zane mai kyau don kayan wutar lantarki na wutar lantarki?

Graphite ya fito fili a matsayin Firayim Ministaabu da aka yi amfani da shidon wutan lantarki a cikiArc tenkinsdalastsSaboda hade da na musamman da ƙarfi na kaddarorin na jiki da sunadarai. Babu wani da ake samuKayan Kayan Wutana iya dacewa da bayanan aikinta a cikin irin matsanancin yanayi. Dacewarsa mai tushe daga halaye masu yawa:

1. Juriya na zazzabi:Graphite yana da ɗayan mafi girman maki maki na kowane abu sananne na daban (kusan 3650 ° C), ma'ana ba narke a yanayin aiki na waniEaf(wanda zai iya wuce 3000 ° C A cikin yankin ARC). Ya kasance mai ƙarfi da aiki a inda yawancin kayan za su vaporize ko leaquefy. Yana da wuce yardamai tsayayya da zafi.
2. Madalla da aikin lantarki:Graphite wani na musamman neshugabana wutar lantarki, yana nuna sosaikarancin rikici. Wannan yana ba da damar yawan adadinwutan lantarkiDon gudana ta hanyarGraphite electrodetare da ƙarancin makamashi kamar yadda zafi a cikin lantarki da kansa. Myin aikiyana nufin karin iko ya kai ARC zuwanarkedascrap.
3. Babban aiki mai zafi:A hankali, yayin da tsayayya da narkewa, hoto ma ya mallakiBabban ma'aurara. Wannan yana taimaka wa diskipate zafin daga mafi zafi aya (Yankin Haɗe na ARC), yana rage matsanancin zafi da damuwa mai zafi, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ƙarfin halia cikin tanderace.
4. Jefar Tsoriyar ThermalTsarin ya ƙunshi saurin yanayin zafin jiki. Graphite na iya yin tsayayya waɗancan matsanancin zafi ba tare da fatattaka ko zubewa, dukiya mai mahimmanci ga tsawonsa a aikin cyclic na waniEaf.
5. Surserness na sinadarai:A Matsayin Yanayin Yanayin aiki, Graphite ya kasance inert a cikin rage yanayin sau da yawa samu a cikinEaf, kodayake yana da sannu a hankali (ƙonewa) a gaban iska ko oxygen, wanda shine yanayin farko na amfani.
6. Macki:Duk da ƙarfinta, ana iya yin hoto daidai da manyan siffofin cylindrical da ake buƙata donBaƙin Graphite, gami da kwasfa da ake buƙata don shiga haɗe tare.
7. Ash abun ciki: High-ingancin Wurin Graphodesan yi su ne daga zaba sosaiKayan kayan abincikamarpetrooleum cokedaallura Coke, an sarrafa shi da ƙarancin abin da ke cikin ƙasa (Ash). Wannan yana hana gurbatam karfe. DaalamaTsarin dumama, ya shafi dumama zuwa yanayin zafi sosai (kusan 3000 ° C), ci gaba ya tsarkaka carbon kuma yana haɓaka tsarin lu'ulu'u da ake so donyin aikida ƙarfi.

Wannan hade yana sanya zane mai mahimmanciKare abubuwaDon yanayin da ake buƙata naArc ternace.

6. Fahimtar nau'ikan zane-zane daban-daban: HP VS. UHP

Baƙin Graphiteba duk abin halitta daidai bane. An tsara su yawanci cikin maki daban-daban dangane da kayan da suke da su da aikace-aikacensu na yau da kullun (RP), babban iko (HP), da ƙarfin iko (UHP). Babban rarrabewa a cikin ingancinalbarkatun kasaamfani, tsari na masana'antu, da sakamakon abubuwan da aka samu na jiki, wanda ke bayyanaYankunan yau da kullunZasu iya kulawa.

• Babban iko (HP) electrodes:Waɗannan abubuwa ne daga rp wayoyin lantarki.HP Graphed electrodesan yi shi ne daga inganci mafi girmapetrooleum cokekuma wani lokacin sun hada da kashi naallura Coke. Sun sha bamban da tsari mai tsari, wanda ya haifar da mafi kyauAikin lantarki, ƙarfi mai ƙarfi na injiniya, da inganta rawar jiki na zafi idan aka kwatanta da maki rp.HP Graphed electrodessun dace daArc tenkinsaiki a matakan matsakaici na matakan kumalasts. Suna bayar da daidaituwa tsakanin aiki da tsada don amfani da aikace-aikace masu buƙata. Kuna iya samun zaɓuɓɓuka masu dogara kamar namuBabban wuta mai hoto.
• Ultra-babban iko (uhp) electrodes:Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna,UHP Graph Graphodesan tsara su don aikace-aikacen da ake buƙata a cikin babban aikiArc tenkins. An kera su ta amfani da ƙimar-ajiallura CokeKamar yadda na farkoalbarkatun kasa. Allura Cokeyana da lu'ulu'u mai yawa, allura-kamar, bayanalama, yana haifar da wutan lantarki tare da musammanlow lantarki regise, Kyakkyawan rawar jiki mai narkewa, dababban ƙarfin injiniya. Wannan ya ba da damarUHP Graph Graphodesdon magance sosaiYankunan yau da kullunba tare da wuce gona da iri ba. Ta amfaniUhpelectrodes yana ba da damar da sauri lokacin narkewar lokacin aiki a cikin zamani, mai ikoEurs. NamuUltra-babban ƙarfin ƙarfin hotoZaɓuɓɓuka sun hadu da waɗannan buƙatun masu tsauri.

Zabi madaidaicin aji (HP zane-zane na hotokoUhp) yana da mahimmanci don ingantamurfun narkad da tamayi, rage yawan amfani da electrode, da tabbatar da amincin tsaro. Yin amfani da ƙaramin abu fiye da da ake buƙata na iya haifar da ƙwararrun lantarki da jinkirin aiki, yayin amfani da babbar daraja na iya zama mai tsada ba dole ba. A matsayinMai tsara kayan aiki na zane, Muna taimaka wa abokan ciniki zabi mafi kyau duka don takamaiman darajar sumurfun narkad da tamada aiwatarwa.

7. Yaya abubuwan lantarki da aka sanya kuma aka yi amfani da su a cikin wutar tanderu?

Shigar da amfani da amfaniBaƙin Graphitea cikinArc ternacetsari ne wanda ke buƙatar daidaito da kulawa, wanda aka horar da shimelokers. Baƙin GraphiteYawanci suna zuwa cikin sassan, sau da yawa m mita tsawo. Saboda kashi ɗaya ɗin ba zai daɗe ba don isa gascrapCACILAI DA KYAUTA, AIKIN SAUKI DUKAN DA ZAI YI KYAUTA KYAUTA KYAUTA KYAUTA AMFANI DA AKE SAMUN KUDI (NIPPles), wanda aka yi shi da hoto.

Tsarin yawanci ya ƙunshi:

1. Shiri:SaboGraphite electrodeAna bincika sassan da nono don kowane lalacewa a lokacin jigilar kaya ko kulawa. Zaren an tsabtace kuma an bincika.
2. Shiga:An goge nono a cikin soket na electrode ɗaya. Bayan haka, an ɗora wani sashi a hankali (ta amfani da clamps na musamman don guje wa lalacewa) kuma a goge shi a kan nono na farko. Ana yin wannan sau da yawa ta amfani da wutsiya don tabbatar da haɗin gwiwa amma ba mai ƙarfi ba. Wannan tsari wanda Shiga zai iya faruwa a tsaye kusa damurfun narkad da tamako kai tsaye sama damurfun narkad da tamakanta.
3. Shigarwa:Da aka tattaraGraphite electrodeShafimurfun narkad da tamarufin. An haɗa shi da mai riƙe hannun mai lantarki, wanda ke ba da tallafi na injial da kuma haɗin lantarki. An maimaita wannan don duk abubuwan lantarki uku a cikin wani haliFurnace Arc lantarkiko elecrode guda ɗaya a cikinDc Weld Arc Waloli. Ma'aikata saka hotoelectrodes kware.
4. Aiki:Da zarar an shigar, daKWawajiraian saukar da su zuwa gascrap baƙin ƙarfe. Damai kwazo yana buƙatar daidaita yanayin halin yanzu da na son rai don amfanitsarin yadda ya kamata. Tsarin sarrafawa mai ƙarfi ta atomatik yana daidaita matsayin lantarki na ta atomatik, na haɓaka da rage su don kula da mafi kyawun lardin mafi kyau kamarScrap narkeƙasa daGraphite electrodean cinye shi a hankali. Manufar ita ce kula da baka mai tsayayye don dacewa mai narkewa. DaCanje-canje na yau da kullunbukatar daidaitaccen daidaitawa.

A duk lokacin aiwatar, lura da aikin iyalan da kuma amfani yana da mahimmanci. Dole ne hadin gwiwar dole ne ya kasance mai ƙarfi, da tsarin na lantarki da lantarki tallafi naGraphite electrodedole ne ya yi aiki daidai. Dacewar da shigarwa da shigarwa yana da mahimmanci don hana gazawar riga da tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki namurfun narkad da tama.

8. Me zai faru yayin sake zagayowar muryoyin Arc?

Tsarin narkewa a cikinArc ternace (Eaf) wani tsari ne mai tsauri da matsanancin tsari wanda aka tsara don canza mscrap baƙin ƙarfecikin ruwabaƙin ƙarfe. Yana farawa bayanmurfun narkad da tamaan caje shi dascrap. DaBaƙin Graphitean saukar da su, kumaArcan fara.

Da farko, ARC ta yi karu ta hanyar wutascrapa saman. BabbaHeatal da aka samarda arcs (wuce 3000 ° C) ya fara narke dascrap baƙin ƙarfekai tsaye a ƙarƙashin kuma a kusa da yankin baka. A matsayin tafiye tafiyeMolt na ƙarfeform, sun tattara a kasanmurfun narkad da tama. ARCs sannan canja wurin zafi sosai sosai ga wannan babban wanka nam karfe. Don hanzarta narkewa da homogenize zazzabi, oxygen na iya zuwa cikinmurfun narkad da tama, maido da outhousically tare da abubuwa kamar carbon, silicon, da baƙin ƙarfe, samar da ƙarin zafi. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da mai burner na da wuri a cikin sake zagayowar.

Kamar yaddaScrap narke, daBaƙin Graphiteana ci gaba da daidaita ƙasa ta hanyar sarrafawa don kula da Arc kuma ku bi matakin karbar karawa. Makasudin shinenarke scrapkamar yadda sauri da kyau sosai. A yayin wannan lokaci, wakilan masu kafa (kamar lemun tsami da dolomite) an ƙara. Wadannan kayannarkeKuma hada ƙazanta (kamar phosphurus da sulfur) da okides, samar da ruwa mai ruwa slag Layer wanda ke iyo a samanm karfe. Wannan Layer Layer yana taimakawatataKarfe, kare shi daga gurbataccen ATMOSPheric, kuma rufe wanka, rage zafi asarar. Da tsananin aikia cikin tanderaceya hada da radiation daga baka, a cikinMolt na ƙarfe, da halayen sunadarai. Da zarar dukscrapis melted and the steel reaches the target temperature and composition (checked via sampling), the power is reduced or cut off. Damurfun narkad da tamaShin, an taɓa shi - a tlted don zubam karfea cikinm, raba shi daga slag, wanda galibi ana zubar dashi daban. Wannan ya kammala dayamsake zagayowar, damurfun narkad da tamaan shirya don cajin na gaba.

9. Ta yaya ingancin lantarki mai inganci tasirin ƙarfi da kuma farashinsa?

IngancinBaƙin Graphiteamfani a cikinArc ternacekollead fennaceyana da tasiri kai tsaye da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan duka ayyukan aiki da kuma farashin samarwa gabaɗaya. Ta amfanibabban ingancielectrodes, kamar dogaroUHP Graph Graphodes, gano daga maimaitawaMai tsara kayan aiki na zane, yana da mahimmanci ga ingantaccen aiki. Lowerarancin ƙimar lantarki na iya haifar da matsaloli da yawa da haɓaka kuɗin da yawa.

Manyan Manyan Factor shineAmfani da Eleyrrode. Ana cinye abubuwan lantarki ta hanyar ƙaddamar da Tip (VAPorization a cikin ARC), iskar shaye-shaye (ƙonewa a cikinmurfun narkad da tamayanayin), da kuma karya.High-ingancin Wurin Graphodesƙimar yawan yawan amfani da ƙimar ba saboda ingantaccenalbarkatun kasaZaben (allura Cokedon \ dominUhp), hanyoyin magunguna sarrafawa suna haifar da mafi girman yawa da kuma ingantaccen juriya na iskar shaka, da kuma mafi girmababban ƙarfin injiniya. Operatse ƙananan ana fassara fassarar farashin kuɗin siye da keɓewa a cikin ƙarfe wanda aka samar.

Breaksagewani mahimmancin ma'ana. Bakin lantarki, sau da yawa yana faruwa a cikin gidajen abinci ko saboda tsananin damuwa / m datse, na iya haifar da mahimmin jinkiri. Damurfun narkad da tamadole ne a dakatar da shi, an cire sashi na fashe (wani lokacin aiki mai wahala idan ya fadi cikinMolt na ƙarfe), da sabonGraphite electrodeshafi na hannu ya sanya. Wannan downtime yana rage yawan aiki da ƙara farashi.Babban ingancielectrodes tare da karfi da karfi da girgizar Thermal juriya rage hadarin da wannan tsangwama. Bugu da ƙari, mAikin lantarki (karancin rikici) Yana tabbatar da ingantaccen canja wurin wutar lantarki, jagoranta zuwa lokutan da sauri na narke (famfo-to-Matsa) da ƙananan takamaiman yawan makamashi (Kwh Pin Ton na Karfe). Ingancin ingancin zai iya haifar da ArCs marasa amfani da isasshen sarrafawa. Ga masu siye kamar Mark Thompson, suna fuskantar jinkirin jigilar kayayyaki ko satifa na satifa yana ƙara wani yanki mai haɗari; Tabbatar da ingancin inganci daga mai siye shine paramount don guje wa masu tattara jadawalin samarwa a Mills yana ba da kuɗi.

10.

Don ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun kamar Mark Thompson, tare da cigabaBaƙin GraphiteDa inganci yana buƙatar la'akari da abubuwa da yawa bayan farashin farko. Tabbatar da ingantaccen wadatarbabban ingancielectrodes yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye ingantaccen aiki da farashin farashi a cikiSalti mai gina jiki. Anan akwai mahimman maki don mai da hankali kan:

1. Mai siyarwa da gwaninta:Abokin tarayya tare da kafaMai tsara kayan aiki na zaneTare da ingantaccen rikodin rikodin da ilimin masana'antu mai zurfi. A matsayin mai siyar da masana'antu (Allen) tare da hanyoyin samar da abubuwa guda 7 a duniya (Amurka, Turai, mun fahimci buƙatun fasaha da kuma tsammanin fasaha da kuma tsammanin fasaha da kuma tsammanin fasaha da tsammanin ingancin fasaha. Nemi bayyananniya da ƙwarewa.
2. Tabbatar ingancin inganci da takaddun shaida:Nace akan cikakken cikakken rahoton bincike da takaddun shaida (E.G., ISO 9001). Tabbatar da bayanan kayan abu (albarkatun kasakamarallura Cokekopetrooleum coke, Resisterity, ƙarfi, ƙimar). Yi rawar da yunkurin takaddar takardar shaidar; Yi la'akari da binciken ɓangare na uku idan ya cancanta. Samfuranmu, kamarbabban ƙarfin zane mai hoto, bi zuwa tsayayyen ƙa'idodin ƙasa.
3. Zabin sa (HP vs. Uhp):Yi aiki tare da mai siye don tantance matakin da ya dace (HP zane-zane na hotokoUhp) dangane da takamaimanmurfun narkad da tamaRubuta (Eaf, llead fennace, nutsar da titin Arc), ƙimar wutar lantarki, da ayyukan aiki. Yin amfani da madaidaicin tsarin aikin da tsada.
4. Taimako na fasaha da sadarwa:Ingantaccen sadarwa yana da mahimmanci. Zabi mai ba da tallafi da kungiyoyin tallace-tallace da ke iya amsa tambayoyi, suna ba da tallafi, da kuma magance matsalolin da sauri. Wannan yana taimakawa shawo kan yanayin shan azaba kamar yadda ba su da tushe.
5. Docice da bayarwa:Isarwa mai dogaro da isarwa mai mahimmanci tana da mahimmanci don guje wa tsinkayen samarwa. Tattauna sharuddan jigilar kaya, Jagoran lokuta, da kuma bukatun tattarawa. Tabbatar da mai kaya yana da ƙwarewar fitarwa zuwa yankinku (E.G., Amurka, Amurka) kuma zai iya sarrafa abubuwan tafiye-tafiye don hana jinkirin jigilar kaya.
6. Daidaitawa:Tabbatar da mai ba da kaya zai iya samar da daidaitaccen tsari bayan tsari. Bambancin cikin kadarorin lantarki na iya haifar da rashin tabbasmurfun narkad da tamaaiki da ƙara yawan amfani.
7. Jimlar kudin mallakar:Duba bayan farashin sayan a kowaceGraphite electrode. Magani a cikin ƙididdigar yawan amfani, ingancin makamashi, haɗarin ɓoyewa), da kuma dogaro da dabaru don tantance gaskiyar farashin gaskiya.Babban ingancielectrodes sau da yawa samar da mafi kyawun darajar a cikin dogon lokaci.
8. Ka'idojin biyan kuɗi:Tattauna kuma yarda a bayyane da kuma amintaccen hanyoyin biyan kuɗi ya dace da ma'amaloli na B2B na ƙasa.

Ta hanyar mai da hankali kan waɗannan fannoni, masu siye zasu iya kafa dangantaka mai ƙarfi tare da masu samar da kayayyaki, su haɗarinsu, kuma tabbatar da haɗarinArc tenkinsYi aiki yadda ya kamata tare da ingantaccen aikiBaƙin Graphite.

Takaitawa: Key Taroways akan Wayar Graphodes a cikin eurs

• Aikin Core: Baƙin GraphiteYi aiki kamar masu gudanarwa, isar da manyanwutan lantarkia cikinArc ternace (Eaf) kollead fennace.
• Hanyar narkewa:Suƙirƙiri ARCtsakanin tiplrode tip dascrap baƙin ƙarfe, samar da tsananinHeatal da aka samar(> 3000 ° C)narke karfe.
• Me yasa zane?An zabi zane don hadewar ta musammanbabban zazzabijuriya, kyauAikin lantarki, Babban ma'aurara, tsoratarwar shimfidar tsoratarwa, da mama.
• Tsarin eaf:DaEafamfaniBaƙin Graphitezuwanarke scrap karfe, bayar da hanya mai sauƙaƙe da kuma mai da hankalim.
• Gradwrode GradS: Baƙin Graphitezo a cikin maki kamar hp (babban iko) daUhp (Ultaccen iko), bambanta cikinalbarkatun kasa (cokenau'in), kaddarorin, da dacewa donmurfun narkad da tamamatakan iko daYankunan yau da kullun.
• Shigarwa:Utan lantarki suna shiga cikin ginshiƙai kuma a hankali shigar da su a hankali cikinmurfun narkad da tama, buƙatar daidaitawa da aiki.
• Abubuwa masu inganci: High-ingancin Wurin GraphodesDaga amintattun masana'antun suna haifar da ƙananan amfani, rage haɗarin haɗari, mafi kyawun ƙarfin makamashi, da ƙananan farashin aiki na gaba ɗaya donmurfun narkad da tama.
• Sayi:Masu siye yakamata su mai da hankali kan martani na kaya, tabbaci mai inganci (Certs, tabarau), amincin dabaru, sadarwa, da jimlar kudin mallakar lokacin da yake da cigabaBaƙin Graphite.

Fahimtar yaddaGraphodes mai hotoyana da asali wajen nuna godiya da muhimmancin zamaniArc ternace kard.